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Understanding Merchant Service Partner Models for ISVs

By Ryan Malloy and Brandy Hadden | April 25th, 2024


Independent Software Vendors (ISVs) are experts in what their merchants need.

They often have strong technical solutions and value-adding services ready to go for their prospective customers. Occasionally, though, so much focus goes into product development, that the distribution of that product, as well as moving money for the merchant, can fall by the wayside. It is at this point that an ISV will turn to a payment processing partner.

Why ISVs Need a Merchant Service Partner

Instead of just giving a merchant a way to accept credit cards, ISVs typically also help merchants find new customers and manage their business — assistance that reduces time, manual labor, and room for error. This often requires so much work on the product development side, that ISVs will partner with a payment processing partner to help with distribution and facilitate the credit card transactions.

Merchant service providers such as North have a large sales force with agents nationwide who are out soliciting merchants every day. Merchant service providers offer tools to retain customers as well as assisting in acquiring them. This is especially true for providers that have a direct payment processor, such as North.

If an ISV is working with a merchant service provider and they can build that payment experience into the enrollment of a new customer — into the support of that new customer or who the primary contact is for that new customer — it makes the sales cycle easier because it creates a seamless onboarding that can be fully branded for the ISV.

Not only can a payment processing partner bring them more distribution, but it can also bring additional revenue streams allowing them to generate revenue by bundling services together and creating an easier enrollment experience for merchants.

Merchant sales

Types of Partner Models

While there are many types of merchant services (and many more blurred lines between them) there are four main models with specific variances that can be considered in the payment processing space:

Referral Model

Traditionally, a referral partner is someone who interacts with businesses that need payment solutions, but doesn’t actually sell the processing. This can be a web developer, an accountant, etc. — someone who just sees the need for credit and debit card payments in a business and refers that opportunity to the payments partner.

In the referral model, the payments partner typically then interacts directly with the customer, compiles the information needed to onboard them, negotiates pricing, and then compensates the referral partner for the lead. This is considered the most hands-off and least labor-intensive type of partner model.

Agent Model

The agent model could begin with an individual, just like in the referral model, or it could include a smaller organization or small business (in fact, there are some payments processors who combine these models). This model is similar to an insurance broker — the agent interacts with the customer and even negotiates pricing models and chooses which payments provider to bring the business to.

In this scenario, the agent typically stays in contact after the merchant account is boarded to assist in service and support, giving them more responsibility than the referral model.

ISO Model

The Independent Sales Organization (ISO) model (which could also be referred to as the registered ISO model or retail ISO model), typically has a larger organization doing similar work to the agent model (acquiring customers, negotiating pricing, and bringing them onboard to a processor). Because they typically employ more people, they tend to provide more ongoing customer support.

In this model, the ISOs typically sell under their own brand, and have more customer interaction. Here, it is the payments processor that is a little more hands off and essentially just provides the rails for processing transactions. In addition, the service provider might be responsible for the liability of the account in the ISO model. If the account takes a loss for some reason, or if something else goes wrong, the ISO might be responsible versus the payments partner or payment gateway.

ISV Model

Typically, ISVs will act out this model in one of two ways. Either they are focused solely on their products and they work with either a payments processor or their own agents and ISOs to bring in merchants for distribution. Or, the ISV itself blurs the lines with an agent and ISO, not only selling and supporting their own product but also engaging in the payment solicitation business. In the latter, these ISVs typically only sell within their products, specific to the verticals they’re in (as opposed to agents and ISOs that might sell many different solutions across a variety of verticals).

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Best Merchant Service Partners

The payments processing industry has seen rapid innovation in the last 5 to 10 years, from mobile payments to virtual terminals and more. Certain companies such as Square, Stripe, Adyen, and Clover (Fiserv), pushed the envelope of functionality and began to say to customers: “Not only can you accept payments, but you’ll be able to accept payments anywhere you want.” Because of this, there have been a lot of software and hardware upgrades that now equip users with not just basic services including payments, but the functionality to grow and manage their businesses while reducing expenses.
Customer using NFC payment technology
But while those names did have a large hand in pushing the industry forward, some providers such as North have adopted those innovations while sticking to the roots that matter most to customers: customer service from real people. The companies that are thinking of the technology and functionality pieces while also remaining a phone call away from customers are the ones that stand above the rest. A lengthy FAQ and standard help email contact do work well for a lot of business owners, but they don’t work for everyone.

Companies in the middle of fintech and face-to-face let merchants know that there is both a process and a person in place no matter what their issues or goals might be. It is thanks to these service models that companies like North can deliver on the wants and needs of merchants, while helping ISVs reach their goals, as well.

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To learn more about how a merchant service partner can support your business, contact our Sales Engineering team or browse the solutions that make up the North ecosystem.


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©2025 North is a registered DBA of NorthAB, LLC. All rights reserved. North is a registered ISO of BMO Harris Bank N.A., Chicago, IL, Citizens Bank N.A., Providence, RI, The Bancorp Bank, Philadelphia, PA, FFB Bank, Fresno, CA, Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., Concord, CA, and PNC Bank, N.A.